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Aloe Vera

Aloe barbadensis miller

Aloe vera is a popular succulent known for its medicinal properties and ease of care. Its fleshy, spiky leaves contain a gel often used for skin irritations.

Aloe Vera (Aloe barbadensis miller)
Scientific name
Aloe barbadensis miller
Family
Asphodelaceae
Also known as
Medicine Plant, Burn Plant
Category
Succulents & Cacti
Care difficulty
Easy
Pet safety
Toxic to pets

How to care for aloe vera

  • Light: Prefers bright, indirect light; can tolerate some direct morning sun.
  • Water: Water thoroughly when the soil is completely dry, typically every 2-4 weeks. Allow excess water to drain to prevent root rot.
  • Soil: Requires well-draining succulent or cactus potting mix. A mix with perlite or coarse sand is ideal.
  • Temperature: Thrives in temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C). Protect from frost.
  • Humidity: Tolerates average indoor humidity; does not require high humidity.
  • Fertilizer: Fertilize sparingly, once a year in spring with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.
  • Propagation: Propagate easily from offsets or 'pups' that grow around the base of the mature plant. Gently remove pups and plant them in their own well-draining soil.

Is aloe vera toxic to pets?

Not pet-safe. Mildly toxic to cats, dogs, and humans, causing gastrointestinal upset if ingested. See our guide to toxic plants for cats and dogs.

Common problems

  • Mushy leaves/root rot: Caused by overwatering; reduce watering frequency and ensure well-draining soil and pot.
  • Brown leaf tips: Often due to underwatering or excessive direct sun; adjust watering schedule or move to a shadier spot.

Did you know?

The clear gel inside aloe vera leaves is composed of about 99% water and has been used for centuries for its soothing properties.

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